SNTP for time synchronisation!

SNTP stands for Simple Network Time Protocol, which is a protocol used for synchronizing the time of a computer or other networked device with a reference time source. 

The protocol is based on the more complex Network Time Protocol (NTP) but is simpler and less resource-intensive, making it more suitable for use in simple networks or devices with limited processing power.

SNTP uses the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) as its transport protocol and operates over port 123. The protocol allows a client to synchronize its clock with a time server by exchanging packets containing timestamps. SNTP clients can operate in both unicast and multicast modes, depending on the configuration of the network.

In SNTP, time synchronization is achieved by exchanging a series of messages between the client and server. The client sends a request packet to the server containing a timestamp. 

The server responds with a packet containing its own timestamp, and the client calculates the round-trip time for the request and response packets. The client then adjusts its clock to bring it into sync with the server’s clock.

SNTP provides a number of options for configuring the protocol, including the ability to specify the maximum acceptable time offset between the client and server, the interval at which the client should request time updates, and the preferred time server to use for synchronization.

Overall, SNTP is a simple and efficient protocol for time synchronization in small to medium-sized networks, where precision and accuracy are not critical. However, for systems where precise time synchronization is important, NTP is a better choice due to its greater accuracy and reliability.

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